Abstract Many optimization problems suffer from noise, and the noise combined with the large-scale attributes makes the problem complexity explode.Cooperative coevolution (CC) based on divide and conquer decomposes the problems and solves the sub-problems alternately, which is a popular framework for solving large-scale optimization problems (LSOPs
This paper provides a detailed description of the packet dropping process connected with the buffer overflows in a network node.Namely, Serum Spray we show the formulas for the most important loss characteristics, both in the transient and the stationary regime and then illustrate them via numericalexamples.In order to make it possible to obtain th
Wearable fabrics are predominantly produced from synthetic polymer fibers derived from petrochemicals.These have negative effects on the natural environment as a consequence of the manufacturing process, insurmountable waste production, and persistence of the fibers in ecosystems.With the use of wearables worldwide set to increase exponentially, mo
Montessori teacher education includes an intensive and ongoing teacher transformation.This experience aids in the development of a clearly defined teacher identity.Research on teacher identity broadly has shown that while such an identity can Beauty offer guidance and support, it can also limit teachers and prevent them from exploring other strateg
Despite recent advances and new applications of molecular and biogeochemical methodology in aquatic microbial ecology, our perception of the aquatic microbial world remains one dominated by “free-living” bacteria that account for most of the microbial activities in the pelagic COOKIES zone.Recent research has, however, shown that there exist va